1964 Penny Error List with Pictures & Value
The 1964 Penny error list encompasses numerous valuable varieties from one of the highest mintage years in Lincoln cent history. With over 6.5 billion pennies struck across Philadelphia and Denver facilities, production demands created opportunities for significant minting errors including doubled dies, wrong planchets, and mysterious SMS varieties. Understanding 1964 Penny value requires careful examination of these distinct error categories.
1964 Penny Doubled Die Reverse Error
The doubled die reverse error represents one of the most collectible varieties among 1964 Lincoln pennies. These errors originated at the Philadelphia Mint when working dies misaligned during the hubbing process, causing the hub to impress the die multiple times in slightly different positions. The result is dramatic doubling visible on reverse inscriptions, particularly UNITED STATES OF AMERICA and elements of the Lincoln Memorial design.
Two primary varieties exist, cataloged as FS-801 and FS-802. The FS-801 variety exhibits more pronounced doubling than FS-802, with particularly strong separation visible on the Lincoln Memorial columns and the letters of E PLURIBUS UNUM. These varieties occurred during Philadelphia's massive production run of over 2.6 billion pennies in 1964, when die stress and mechanical demands created conditions favorable for hubbing errors. The doubling appears as raised elements showing clear separation from the primary design, distinguishing genuine doubled dies from strike doubling or machine damage.
Value Range
FS-801 Doubled Die Reverse: $150 to $550 depending on grade
FS-802 Doubled Die Reverse: $100 to $300 depending on grade
MS64 Red example: $550 (2013 auction record)
Color premium: Red examples worth 2-3x brown specimens
Identification Tips
- Examine reverse inscriptions under 10x magnification or stronger
- Look for clear doubling on UNITED STATES OF AMERICA lettering
- Check Lincoln Memorial columns for doubled vertical lines
- FS-801 shows stronger, more widely separated doubling than FS-802
- Doubling appears as raised outlines or shadows, not flat shelf-like extensions
- E PLURIBUS UNUM often shows dramatic doubling on strong varieties
- Compare to certified examples to confirm variety identification
1964 Penny Wrong Planchet Error
The wrong planchet error stands among the most dramatic and valuable 1964 penny mistakes. This transitional off-metal error occurred when a planchet intended for silver dime production was accidentally fed into the penny striking press. The resulting coin exhibits the complete Lincoln cent design struck on a smaller, lighter planchet of different composition, creating an immediately recognizable error.
The dime planchet measures approximately 17.9 millimeters in diameter compared to the penny's 19 millimeters, causing the Lincoln cent design to fade or disappear at the borders. The weight difference is equally distinctive, with the wrong planchet coin weighing approximately 2.5 grams instead of the normal 3.11 grams for a copper penny. This error represents a transitional mistake where planchets from different denomination production runs became mixed, similar to the famous transitional errors of other years. The known example from Philadelphia sold at Heritage Auctions demonstrates the significant collector interest in such dramatic minting mistakes.
Value Range
1964 Penny on Dime Planchet: $1,000 to $1,500
Heritage Auctions 2017: $1,351.25
Condition impact: Uncirculated examples command highest premiums
Identification Tips
- Measure diameter - wrong planchet coins are noticeably smaller than normal
- Weigh the coin precisely - dime planchets weigh approximately 2.5g vs 3.11g
- Check for incomplete design at borders where planchet is too small
- Lincoln cent design appears compressed or truncated
- Planchet composition may differ - dime planchets were clad in 1964
- Edge shows characteristics of dime planchet, not copper penny edge
- Professional authentication essential due to rarity and value
1964 Penny Triple Strike Error
The triple strike error represents an extraordinary multiple striking anomaly where the planchet received three separate impressions from the dies. This occurred when the coin failed to eject from the striking chamber after the initial strike and remained in position for two additional impacts. Each subsequent strike shifted slightly, creating overlapping images that produce a visually stunning effect with three distinct Lincoln portraits visible on the obverse.
Multiple strike errors require a perfect storm of mechanical failures. The ejection mechanism must fail repeatedly while the feeder system continues to advance the striking process. With each additional strike, the metal flows and deforms further, creating increasingly dramatic overlapping images. The known example shows three clearly distinguishable Lincoln profiles, each rotated and offset from the others. Such errors are exceptionally rare because modern minting equipment includes sensors and safeguards designed to prevent exactly this type of repeated striking. The MS64 Red-Brown specimen that sold for over $1,400 demonstrates strong collector demand for visually impressive striking errors.
Value Range
Triple Strike Error: $1,200 to $2,000
MS64 RB Heritage 2020: $1,440
Grade sensitivity: Higher grades command significant premiums
Visibility factor: Clearer strikes worth more than muddled examples
Identification Tips
- Count the number of distinct Lincoln profiles visible on obverse
- Each strike should show clear separation from the others
- Look for three sets of date numbers if strikes overlap that area
- Reverse should also show evidence of multiple strikes
- Metal flow patterns indicate direction of rotation between strikes
- Genuine multiple strikes show consistent offset angles
- Compare to images of known authentic triple strike errors
1964 Penny Overstrike Error
The overstrike error creates one of the most fascinating varieties in the 1964 penny series. This specific example involves a 1964-D penny struck over an existing 1963-D Lincoln cent, producing a coin that displays elements of both dates and both complete strikes. The earlier 1963-D strike remains partially visible underneath the 1964-D impression, creating ghosting effects and unusual doubling that differs fundamentally from traditional doubled die varieties.
Overstrike errors occur when a previously struck coin fails to eject and remains in the striking chamber to receive a complete second strike with different dies. In this case, the obverse shows the Lincoln Memorial design from the reverse of the 1963-D coin appearing as a ghost image behind Lincoln's portrait. The reverse displays deformities and overlapping design elements typical of overstrike errors, with remnants of the 1963 strike visible through the 1964 design. The MS64 Brown example that sold for over $4,300 represents a significant premium over standard 1964-D pennies, reflecting both the error's rarity and its dramatic visual appeal to collectors seeking unusual varieties.
Value Range
1964-D over 1963-D Overstrike: $3,500 to $5,000
MS64 BN Heritage 2009: $4,312.50
Unique status: May be the only known example
Historical significance: Documents minting procedures
Identification Tips
- Look for ghosting of Lincoln Memorial behind Lincoln's portrait on obverse
- Check for remnants of 1963 date underneath 1964 date
- Reverse shows deformities from overlapping strikes
- Both D mint marks should be visible if examined carefully
- Design elements appear doubled but in an unusual pattern
- Metal flow creates unique texture not found on normal coins
- Professional authentication critical due to extreme rarity
1964 Penny Clipped Planchet Error
Clipped planchet errors represent one of the most visually distinctive and collectible categories of minting mistakes. These errors occur during the blank production stage when the blanking machine punches fail to strike cleanly formed circles from the metal strip. The result is a coin with a portion of its edge missing, creating either a curved crescent-shaped bite or a straight-edge clip depending on how the misfeeding occurred.
The formation process involves metal strips being fed through blanking machines where circular punches cut out coin blanks. When the metal strip overlaps during feeding, the punches sometimes overlap previously punched holes, producing the characteristic curved clip. Alternatively, when punches strike the leading edge of the metal strip, straight clips form. A misfeed can also cause the punch to overlap the strip edge, resulting in irregular or ragged clips. While quality control screens are designed to catch these defective blanks, some inevitably pass through to be struck and released into circulation. The size of the clip determines both the error's dramatic appearance and its collector value, with larger clips being more noticeable and desirable.
Value Range
Small clip (5-10%): $10 to $25
Medium clip (15-25%): $25 to $50
Large clip (30%+): $50 to $100
Multiple clips or unusual shapes: $75 to $150
Condition impact: Uncirculated examples command premiums
Identification Tips
- Examine the clipped edge for signs of metal flow into the missing area
- Genuine clips show a blunt, rounded edge rather than sharp cuts
- Curved clips indicate overlap with a previously punched hole
- Straight clips come from punch overlap at strip edges
- Measure the clip percentage relative to total coin diameter
- Look for complete design on the remaining portion of the coin
- Beware of counterfeits - filed or cut coins have sharp edges
- The rim should be raised on the intact portions of the coin
How Much is 1964 Penny Error List Worth? Coin Identifier I Recommended
Accurately identifying and valuing 1964 penny errors requires specialized knowledge and reliable reference tools. Two mobile applications provide collectors with essential resources for authentication and market valuation.
CoinValueChecker
CoinValueChecker specializes in error coin identification with particular strength in Lincoln cent varieties. The application maintains an extensive database of 1964 penny errors including all major doubled die varieties, wrong planchet examples, and multiple strike anomalies. Users photograph their coins using their smartphone camera and receive instant preliminary identification based on visual pattern matching against thousands of authenticated specimens.
The valuation system integrates data from major auction houses, dealer inventories, and private sales to provide current market prices across all grade levels. For 1964 pennies specifically, the app includes color grading assistance to help users determine whether their coins qualify as Red, Red-Brown, or Brown, which significantly impacts value. The SMS identification module provides detailed comparison images showing the subtle surface characteristics that distinguish these rare special strikes from proofs and business strikes. Weight verification tools help confirm wrong planchet errors by comparing actual coin weight against specifications for different denominations.
CoinKnow
CoinKnow takes an educational approach to error coin collecting, offering comprehensive tutorials on 1964 penny production, common varieties, and authentication techniques. The app explains the hubbing process that creates doubled die errors, helping users understand why certain doubling patterns indicate genuine varieties versus post-strike damage. Interactive guides walk collectors through systematic examination procedures for identifying each major error category.
For overstrike and multiple strike errors, CoinKnow provides detailed explanations of how these errors occur during the minting process, enabling users to distinguish authentic errors from counterfeit alterations. The marketplace analysis feature tracks auction results specifically for 1964 penny errors, displaying price trends over time and identifying which varieties are gaining or losing collector interest. Community forums connect users with experienced Lincoln cent specialists who can provide second opinions on questionable varieties. The preservation guide offers specific recommendations for storing copper pennies to prevent color deterioration and maintain Red designation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Summary
The 1964 Lincoln penny offers collectors diverse error opportunities despite being one of the highest mintage years in U.S. coinage history. Doubled die reverse varieties FS-801 and FS-802 command $100 to $550 based on doubling strength and preservation, with red examples worth significantly more than brown specimens. The wrong planchet error struck on a silver dime planchet represents a dramatic transitional mistake valued at $1,000 to $1,500, distinguished by its smaller diameter and lighter weight. Triple strike errors showing three overlapping Lincoln portraits achieved $1,440 at auction, demonstrating strong collector demand for visually impressive striking anomalies. The 1964-D overstrike on a 1963-D penny stands as one of the most valuable varieties at over $4,300, displaying ghosted images of the earlier strike beneath the 1964 design. Clipped planchet errors are among the most recognizable minting mistakes, with values ranging from $10 for small clips to $100 for dramatic examples exceeding 30% of the coin's diameter. These errors occur during blank production when punches overlap previously cut holes or strike strip edges. Color designation significantly impacts values across all varieties, with red examples commanding premiums of 200-300% over brown counterparts in equivalent grades. Mobile applications like CoinValueChecker and CoinKnow provide essential identification tools, comparison images, weight verification, and current market data to help collectors authenticate varieties and avoid common attribution errors. Professional grading remains critical for high-value errors, particularly overstrikes and wrong planchet varieties where authentication protects against counterfeits and altered coins.